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A Look at Major Crimes Statistics For Lewis County
07/22/15 12:30am

    Lewis County- Recently we have fielded some inquiries in regards to the actual
    amount of crimes committed in Lewis County. Some people had the opinion that
    it seems like there is a lot of crime in county, based on our daily reports. It's
    important to point out that many of these reports fall into the category of traffic
    infractions, violations and misdemeanors; things that are generally considered
    minor offenses.

    We decided to try and track down some statistics, and will start by taking a look
    at major crime statistics for the county. We are working on gathering some
    statistics on other crime categories as well. The following are some of the things
    we found on the subject of major crimes.
     
    Lewis County is actually one of the safer counties in the United States.    
    According to the Lewis County Updated Comprehensive Economic Development
    Strategy, when crime statistics are compared to the United States as a whole,
    Lewis County was 85% below the national average in 2012.   

    There are two categories of major crimes according to the FBI web site. The first
    category is violent crimes, which are offenses of murder and non-negligent  
    manslaughter, rape (revised and legacy definitions), robbery, and aggravated
    assault. Property crimes are the second category and are offenses of burglary,  
    larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson. The definitions can be found below
    the tables.  

    The following tables show a breakdown of major crimes reported, taking a look at
    how Lewis County compares with other area counties in the first table, and the
    number of major crimes reported over a five year period in Lewis County in the
    second table. The rates in the first table are based on the actual number of
    crimes committed and the total population to come up with number of crimes per
    100,000 people for comparison. Index crime is the total of violent and property
    crime together.




















    As you can see Lewis County has the some of the lowest rates among area
    counties when it comes to major crimes. You may also notice that the total
    number of major crimes decreased significantly between 2010 and 2014.This
    was due to a large decrease in major property crimes although there was a slight
    increase in violent crimes.


    Definitions of Crimes by the FBI are:
     
    Violent Crimes:

    Criminal homicide―a.) Murder and non-negligent manslaughter:  the willful
    (non-negligent) killing of one human being by another.   Deaths caused by
    negligence, attempts to kill, assaults to kill, suicides, and accidental deaths are
    excluded.  The program classifies justifiable  homicides separately and limits the
    definition to:  (1) the killing of a felon by a law enforcement officer in the line of
    duty; or (2) the killing of a  felon, during the commission of a felony, by a private
    citizen.  b.) Manslaughter by negligence:  the killing of another person through
    gross negligence.   Deaths of persons due to their own negligence, accidental
    deaths not resulting from gross negligence, and traffic fatalities are not included
    in the  category Manslaughter by Negligence.  

    Forcible rape―The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will.  
    Rapes by force and attempts or assaults to rape, regardless of the  age of the
    victim, are included.  Statutory offenses (no force used―victim under age of
    consent) are excluded.  

    Robbery―The taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care,
    custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or  violence
    and/or by putting the victim in fear.  

    Aggravated assault―An unlawful attack by one person upon another for the
    purpose of inflicting severe or aggravated bodily injury.  This type of  assault
    usually is accompanied by the use of a weapon or by means likely to produce
    death or great bodily harm.  Simple assaults are excluded.  

    Property Crime:

    Burglary (breaking or entering)―The unlawful entry of a structure to commit a
    felony or a theft.  Attempted forcible entry is included.  

    Larceny-theft (except motor vehicle theft)―The unlawful taking, carrying,
    leading, or riding away of property from the possession or constructive  
    possession of another.  Examples are thefts of bicycles, motor vehicle parts and
    accessories, shoplifting, pocket-picking, or the stealing of any property  or article
    that is not taken by force and violence or by fraud.  Attempted larcenies are
    included.  Embezzlement, confidence games, forgery, check fraud,  
    etc., are excluded.  

    Motor vehicle theft―The theft or attempted theft of a motor vehicle.  A motor
    vehicle is self-propelled and runs on land surface and not on rails.   Motorboats,
    construction equipment, airplanes, and farming equipment are specifically
    excluded from this category.











              












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