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USDA: This Super Bowl, Don't Get Sacked by Foodborne Illness

January 31, 2020   07:30 a.m.
    Press Release from USDA:

    This Super Bowl, Don’t Get Sacked by Foodborne Illness

    WASHINGTON, Jan. 30, 2020 — According to the National Chicken Council,
    Americans will consume more than 1.4 billion chicken wings this Super Bowl
    Sunday. Add to that countless slices of pizza and other munchies, and you’ll have
    a recipe for a winning Super Bowl party. But if you’re not careful, you could be
    putting your guests at risk for foodborne illness. Follow the U.S. Department of
    Agriculture’s (USDA) Food Safety and Inspection Service’s (FSIS) game plan to
    avoid getting sick this Super Bowl Sunday.

    Play a Clean Game: DO wash your hands. In a recent USDA study, participants
    who attempted to wash their hands failed 99 percent of the time, not following all
    the steps of correct handwashing. Make sure you wet your hands with running
    water and lather them with soap for a full 20 seconds. Then rinse and dry with a
    clean towel or paper towel.

    DON’T wash chicken wings, other poultry products or meats. Many people who
    wash or rinse meat and poultry do so out of habit or because it’s how their
    parents or grandparents taught them how to cook. USDA research found that
    washing or rinsing these items greatly increases the spread of germs. Doing so
    can increase the chances of cross-contamination by splashing bacteria onto
    kitchen surfaces and other food items being prepared. The only way to kill
    bacteria is to cook meat and poultry to a safe internal temperature. Whole cuts of
    meat should reach 145 °F, with a three-minute rest time, and chicken wings
    should reach at least 165 °F.

    Separate the Teams: DON’T cross contaminate. When you’re shopping at the
    grocery store, keep raw meat, poultry, eggs and seafood in separate plastic bags
    to prevent their juices from dripping onto other foods. Always remember to use
    separate cutting boards – one for fresh fruits and vegetables, and another for
    raw meats. Keep raw meats away from ready-to-eat foods.

    Cook the Opponent: Raw meat, poultry, seafood and egg products need to be
    cooked to a safe minimum internal temperature. Use a food thermometer to
    ensure food has reached the recommended temperatures, which will kill any
    harmful bacteria that may be present. Chicken wings – and poultry, in general –
    are safe to eat when they have reached an internal temperature of 165 °F. Take
    the temperature of multiple wings, in the thickest part of the wing, being careful to
    avoid touching the bone, which can skew the reading.  

    Throughout the game, keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold. Keep hot foods
    above 140 °F in a slow cooker or chafing dish or keep half of the food on the
    table and the other in a warm oven. Keep cold foods at 40 °F or below by placing
    salads, dips and salsa in a tray of ice. If serving food throughout the game, keep
    two separate portions on hand for easy swapping. Serve one portion as the
    game starts and keep another portion in the refrigerator or oven to set out after
    halftime to prevent dangerous bacteria from growing.

    Chill Out: Most bacteria grow rapidly at temperature between 40 °F and 140 °F,
    also known as the Danger Zone, so do not leave food sitting out at room
    temperature for more than two hours. Before those two hours are up, place small
    portions of leftovers in shallow containers and refrigerate them promptly. When
    you’re reheating leftovers, make sure they reach 165 °F.

    If you have questions, contact the USDA’s Meat and Poultry Hotline at 1-888-
    MPHotline (1-888-674-6854) to talk to a food safety expert or chat live at ask.
    usda.gov from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.